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gl_Layer

Name

gl_Layer — contains the selected layer of a multi-layer framebuffer attachment

Declaration

// Geometry stage

out int gl_Layer ;

// Fragment stage

in int gl_Layer ;

Description

In the geometry language, gl_Layer is used to select a specific layer (or face and layer of cube map) in a multi-layer framebuffer attachment. The actual layer used will come from one of the vertices in the primitive being shaded. Which vertex the layer comes from is undefined and as such it is recommended to write the same value to gl_Layer for all vertices in the primitive. If a shader statically assigns a value to gl_Layer, layered rendering mode is enabled. If a shader statically assigns a value to gl_Layer, and there is an execution path through the shader that does not set gl_Layer, then the value of gl_Layer is undefined for invocations of the shader that take that path.

When used with an array of cube map textures, the gl_Layer output variable takes on a special value. Instead of referring to only the layer, it is used to select a cube map face and a layer. Setting gl_Layer to the value layer*6+face will render to face of the cube defined in layer. The face values are as follows:

Face Value Resulting Target
0 GL_TEXTURE_CUBEMAP_POSITIVE_X
1 GL_TEXTURE_CUBEMAP_NEGATIVE_X
2 GL_TEXTURE_CUBEMAP_POSITIVE_Y
3 GL_TEXTURE_CUBEMAP_NEGATIVE_Y
4 GL_TEXTURE_CUBEMAP_POSITIVE_Z
5 GL_TEXTURE_CUBEMAP_NEGATIVE_Z

For example, to render to the positive y cube map face located in the 5th layer of the cube map array, gl_Layer should be set to 5*6+2.

The input variable gl_Layer in the fragment language will have the same value that was written to the output variable gl_Layer in the geometry language. If the geometry stage does not dynamically assign a value to gl_Layer, the value of gl_Layer in the fragment stage will be undefined. If the geometry stage makes no static assignment to gl_Layer, the input gl_Layer in the fragment stage will be zero. Otherwise, the fragment stage will read the same value written by the geometry stage, even if that value is out of range. If a fragment shader contains a static access to gl_Layer, it will count against the implementation defined limit for the maximum number of inputs to the fragment stage.

Version Support

OpenGL Shading Language Version
Function Name 1.10 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.50 3.30 4.00 4.10 4.20 4.30 4.40 4.50
gl_Layer (geometry stage) - - - -
gl_Layer (fragment stage) - - - - - - - - -

See Also

gl_ViewportIndex

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